Ukufakwa kwamanzi kwepayipi lensimbi elithambileyo
Izifakelo zethu zamapayipi ensimbi athambile zingasetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo ezibandakanya isitimu, umoya, amanzi, igesi, uwoyela nokunye okuwuketshezi.Kufanele uhlelo lwamapayipi omlilo, umhlobiso wasekhaya, izinto zokusebenza nokunye.Ngokujwayelekile, insimbi ethambile ilungile kakhulu. kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga amandla amahle okunyakazisa kanye nekhono lokugoba ngaphandle kokuphuka(ductility).Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zezifakelo zamapayipi ensimbi-amnyama namapayipi athambile zinganikezwa:
Insimbi ethambileyo ikhiqizwa ngendlela yokuphonsa njengensimbi exutshwe, kodwa empeleni ihluke kakhulu kwenye.Nakuba izinsimbi zensimbi ezithambileyo ziqala njengezinsimbi ezisansimbi, zibe seziguqulwa zibe insimbi ethambile ehlala isikhathi eside ngenqubo yokushisisa.
Izifakelo zamapayipi ensimbi athambileyo yilezo zokufakelwa ezinendawo ethambile.Lena impahla ebonakalayo yezinsimbi nama-metalloids, nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwento.Sibiza insimbi ethambileyo lapho ingakhubazeka kalula, ikakhulukazi ngokushaya ngesando noma ngokugingqika, ngaphandle kokuqhekeka insimbi.I-malleability ibalulekile ukwenza izinto ezicindezelayo njengezinsimbi namapulasitiki.
Inqubo yokwenziwa kokufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi aMalleable:
Ukufakwa kwensimbi ethambileyo kwenziwa kusetshenziswa izilawuli eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ze-metallurgical kanye nokucubungula.Lokhu kufakwa ngokuvamile kwenziwa ngokusakaza kanye ne-extrusion yephethini yokunemba okuzenzakalelayo.Ukonakala kwenzeka ngenxa yokuhlangana kwensimbi okukhona ezinsimbi eziningi.Izinhlobonhlobo zama-electron amahhala ezakheka ngesikhathi sokulahlekelwa ama-electron avela kumagobolondo e-electron angaphandle kakhulu ama-athomu ensimbi aholela ezingqimbeni zensimbi ezishelelayo phezu kwesinye.Le nqubo yenza insimbi ithambile.